Mapping HIPAA to ISO 27002
Our Principal Enterprise Security Consultant, John Verry, said he needed to know how the HIPAA Security Rule compared to ISO 27002 in order to put together a proposal for a prospective client. You can see the result of my investigation described in the table below. Based on my estimation, 65 of the 134 controls in 27002 map to the HIPAA Security Rule’s safeguards. The only HIPAA standard that is not addressed by 27002 is section 164.308(b)(1), “Business Associate Contracts and Other Arrangement.”
As you can tell from our website, Pivot Point is a big supporter of ISO 27001 and 27002 and I think this analysis provides a good justification. If an organization has multiple compliance requirements like HIPAA, PCI-DSS, GLBA, etc., then ISO 27001 and 27002 can centralize and simplify those compliance efforts. As the table below shows, an organization only has to implement less than half of the ISO 27001 security controls and it achieves compliance with a significant set of regulations. I think this is why the Shared Assessments Program, which was founded by America’s leading financial institutions and accounting firms to establish a single standard for managing vendor security risks, decided to expand its membership to include healthcare organizations. The Shared Assessments Program is based on ISO 27001 and provides a simple way for vendors to reduce their compliance costs and manage their security risks. If you’re interested in a more detailed analysis of using ISO 27001 to address HIPAA compliance, see the Shared Assessments Program’s detailed mapping.
Table 1 – Mapping HIPAA to ISO 27002 Security Controls



21
APR
Related Articles That Might Interest You
Free Download: ISO 27001 Implementation Roadmap
Have no fear – our “roadmap” will guide you, step by step, through the entire ISO 27001 process.
Getting to ISO 27001 certification is a process made up of things you already know – and things you may already be doing!
Download: Information Security Attestation Guide
A Best-Practices Guide to Information Security Attestation
Download our proven Information Security Guide to simplify the process of protecting your data, proving you’re secure and growing your business.
Free Whitepaper: Stop Wasting Money on Penetration Testing
Penetration Testing is most frequently performed to:
- Substantiate the net effectiveness of a mature control environment
- Prove to a third party that an environment is secure/trustworthy
- Quickly assess the security of a less mature control environment (in a sense a technical risk assessment)
- To validate that significant changes did not have unanticipated results
Best Practices for Firing A Network Security Administrator
Want to know how to fire a Network Admin? Need to know what precautions to take? Firing any employee can be a stressful event. Firing one who has significant knowledge of and privileged access to your Information Technology/Security infrastructure is even more stressful, as the risks are so notable.
Free Whitepaper: Five Best Practices for SIEM
The promise of SIEM is the consolidation of all relevant Security Event Logs from disparate sources into a single unified and normalized data store.
Is ISO 27001 Right for (Y)our Organization?
Thinking about ISO 27001 Certification? View our free On-Demand ISO 27001 Webinar
- How to deal with increasing threats
- How to manage multiple regulatory requirements
- How to handle client requests for attestation
- To validate that significant changes did not have unanticipated results
Free Download: A Best Practices Guide to Database Security
Because data is only as secure as the systems & processes it relies on – a holistic approach to data security is essential. This roadmap is not meant to be exhaustive but rather to stimulate the necessary thought process to put you on the path to good data security.
About the Author:
Mosi K. Platt, CISA - Information Security Auditor